European Parliament election, 2014 (Greece)

The 2014 European Parliament election in Greece for the election of the delegation from Greece to the European Parliament took place on 25 May 2014, coinciding with local elections. The number of seats allocated to Greece declined from 22 to 21, as a result of the 2013 reapportionment of seats in the European Parliament.

According to Jim Yardley of The New York Times, "the vote has become a de facto referendum on the governing coalition and a test of whether ordinary citizens believe the government’s assertion that the country is finally on the upswing."

Participating parties

46 parties and coalitions are participating in the elections:

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Results

Summary of the 25 May 2014 European Parliament election results in Greece

Party		EP Group	Vote			Seats
			Votes	%	±pp	Elect.	+/−
	Coalition of the Radical Left	EUL–NGL	1,518,608	26.57	+21.87	6	+5
	New Democracy	EPP	1,298,713	22.72	−9.57	5	−3
	Golden Dawn	NI	536,910	9.39	+8.93	3	+3
	Olive Tree	S&D	458,403	8.02	−28.62	2	−6
	The River	S&D	377,438	6.60	New	2	New
	Communist Party of Greece	NI	349,255	6.11	−2.24	2	±0
	Independent Greeks	ECR	197,701	3.46	New	1	New
	Popular Orthodox Rally	EFD	154,027	2.69	−4.45	0	−2
	Greek European Citizens	N/A	82,350	1.40	New	0	New
	Democratic Left	S&D	68,873	1.20	New	0	New
	Union for the Homeland and the People	N/A	59,341	1.04	New	0	New
	Party of Greek Hunters	N/A	57,014	1.00	−0.27	0	±0
	Bridges (Drassi−Recreate Greece)	ALDE	51,749	0.91	New	0	New
	Ecologist Greens-Pirate Party of Greece	Greens–EFA	51,673	0.90	−2.59	0	−1
	United Popular Front	N/A	49,376	0.86	New	0	New
	Party of Friendship, Equality and Peace	N/A	42,627	0.75	New	0	New
	Panathinaikos Movement	N/A	42,230	0.74	New	0	New
	Front of the Greek Anticapitalist Left	N/A	41,307	0.72	+0.29	0	±0
	Union of Centrists	N/A	36,879	0.65	+0.27	0	±0
	Society – Political Party of the Successors of Kapodistrias	N/A	34,487	0.60	New	0	New
	Agricultural Party of Greece	N/A	32,366	0.57	New	0	New
	Greens	N/A	28,460	0.50	New	0	New
	Society of Values	N/A	20,888	0.37	New	0	New
	National Unity Association	N/A	17,123	0.30	New	0	New
	Plan B	N/A	11,346	0.20	New	0	New
	Socialist Party	N/A	11,078	0.19	New	0	New
	Marxist–Leninist Communist Party of Greece	N/A	10,787	0.19	−0.07	0	±0
	Kollatos − Independent Political Movement	N/A	8,993	0.16	New	0	New
	Popular Unions of Bipartisan Social Groups	N/A	8,892	0.16	−0.05	0	±0
	National Front	N/A	8,799	0.15	New	0	New
	Drachmi	N/A	8,792	0.15	New	0	New
	Hope for the State	N/A	6,787	0.12	New	0	New
	Rainbow	Greens–EFA	5,759	0.10	+0.01	0	±0
	Greek Ecologists	N/A	5,583	0.10	−0.51	0	±0
	Patriotic Union − Greek Popular Rally	N/A	4,738	0.08	New	0	New
	Workers Revolutionary Party	N/A	4,516	0.08	−0.04	0	±0
	Fighting Socialist Party of Greece	N/A	3,640	0.06	−0.05	0	±0
	Organisation of Internationalist Communists of Greece	N/A	3,052	0.05	New	0	New
	Organization for the Reconstruction of the Communist Party of Greece	N/A	2.860	0.05	New	0	New
	National Resistance Movement	N/A	2,527	0.04	New	0	New
	National Dawn	N/A	311		New	0	New
	Panagrarian Labour Movement of Greece	N/A	202		New	0	New
	Liberty	N/A	12		New	0	New
Total			5,716,472	100.00		21	−1
Valid votes			5,716,472	96.20	−1.26
Invalid / blank votes			225,724	3.80	+1.26
Votes cast / turnout			5,942,196	59.97	+7.34
Abstentions			3,965,799	40.03	−7.34
Registered voters			9,907,995
Source: Ministry of the Interior

Notes

Popular vote
SYRIZA			26.57%
ND			22.72%
XA			9.39%
ELIA			8.02%
POTAMI			6.60%
KKE			6.11%
ANEL			3.46%
LAOS			2.69%
EEP			1.40%
DIMAR			1.20%
EPL			1.04%
KEK			1.00%
GEFYRES			0.91%
OP - PPGR			0.90%
Others			7.95%

Elected MEPs

Main article: List of members of the European Parliament for Greece, 2014–19

Party		Parliamentary Group	Names
	Coalition of the Radical Left	EUL–NGL	Manolis Glezos, Sofia Sakorafa, Dimitris Papadimoulis, fr, Konstantina Kouneva, Konstantinos Chrysogonos
	New Democracy	EPP	Maria Spyraki, Manolis Kefalogiannis, Eliza Vozemberg, pl, Thodoris Zagorakis
	Golden Dawn		fr, fr, fr
	Olive Tree	S&D	Eva Kaili, Nikos Androulakis
	The River	S&D	Giorgos Grammatikakis, Miltiadis Kyrkos
	Communist Party of Greece		Konstantinos Papadakis, fr
	Independent Greeks		Notis Marias

Opinion polling

Poll results are listed in the table below in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed in bold, and the background shaded in the leading party's colour. In the instance that there is a tie, then no figure is shaded. The lead column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the two parties with the highest figures. Poll results use the date the survey's fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. However, if such date is unknown, the date of publication will be given instead.

Date	Polling Firm	Elia	ND	KKE	SYRIZA	XA	DIMAR	ANEL	Potami	Others	Lead
25 May 2014	Election Results	8.0	22.7	6.1	26.6	9.4	1.2	3.5	6.6	15.9	3.9
24 May	MRB	7.0	25.6	5.9	29.0	9.2	2.6	3.6	8.1	9.1	3.4
20–23 May	GPO	7.9	25.0	6.3	26.1	9.6	2.8	3.9	7.9	10.5	1.1
22 May	Metron Analysis	8.2	26.5	4.0	30.6	8.5	2.5	3.5	8.6	7.6	4.1
20–22 May	Marc	6.4	24.1	6.3	28.2	10.0	2.7	4.6	6.9	10.9	4.1
20–22 May	Palmos Analysis	5.9	26.3	4.5	30.8	8.8	2.5	4.0	7.8	9.5	4.5
19–22 May	Alco	6.6	25.8	6.0	30.0	9.6	2.2	4.1	7.2	8.6	4.2
19–22 May	Public Issue	8.5	27.5	6.5	30.0	8.0	2.5	3.0	6.5	7.2	2.5
19–21 May	RASS	6.1	25.4	6.9	28.5	10.3	1.7	4.3	9.1	7.8	3.1
19–21 May	Pulse RC	7.5	24.5	6.5	27.5	9.5	2.5	4.5	7.5	9.0	3.0
18 May	Kapa Research	6.7	24.6	6.9	29.7	9.4	1.5	4.3	8.8	7.9	5.1
14–15 May	E-Voice	8.6	27.1	8.3	26.0	7.3	1.9	4.2	7.4	9.3	1.1
12–15 May	Palmos Analysis	6.8	25.6	5.9	31.1	7.1	3.5	4.7	7.4	7.8	5.5
14 May	E-Voice	8.5	28.1	7.7	26.6	8.0	1.8	4.2	6.9	8.2	1.5
10–14 May	Alco	6.1	26.4	6.0	28.1	8.8	2.9	5.5	8.6	7.6	1.7
9–14 May	Pulse RC	8.5	24.0	7.5	26.5	9.5	2.0	4.5	8.5	9.0	2.5
9–13 May	VPRC	5.0	24.0	7.0	28.0	8.0	3.0	5.0	8.0	12.0	4.0
8–12 May	GPO	7.0	24.6	8.2	25.2	8.8	3.5	4.3	10.0	8.3	0.6
7–9 May	Pulse RC	8.5	24.5	7.5	26.0	9.5	3.0	4.5	8.5	8.5	1.5
6–8 May	Kapa Research	6.3	24.9	7.4	26.4	8.7	2.4	4.7	10.3	8.8	1.5
5–8 May	E-Voice	8.4	27.1	7.2	25.4	7.7	2.6	4.3	9.3	8.3	1.7
2–7 May	Pulse RC	8.0	23.5	7.5	25.5	10.0	3.5	4.5	8.0	9.0	2.0
29 Apr–6 May	Public Issue	7.3	29.0	6.5	29.8	5.6	3.2	2.4	8.9	7.2	0.8
2 May	MRB	6.3	27.0	7.4	26.2	8.5	3.4	5.2	10.1	5.9	0.8
30 Apr–2 May	Pulse RC	7.5	23.5	7.0	25.5	11.5	3.5	4.5	8.0	8.5	2.0
24 Apr–1 May	Palmos Analysis	5.5	24.9	4.7	29.6	9.2	2.6	3.4	9.4	10.7	4.7
29–30 Apr	E-Voice	6.9	27.1	7.3	26.1	8.2	1.8	4.1	10.0	8.6	1.0
28–30 Apr	Metron Analysis	5.9	28.4	6.6	27.6	6.0	2.2	5.1	10.9	7.3	0.8
23–25 Apr	Alco	5.9	27.1	6.3	27.8	8.8	2.7	4.2	9.0	8.1	0.7
11–13 Apr	UoM	5.3	24.3	7.7	24.3	6.5	1.8	3.0	17.2	10.1	0.0
8–11 Apr	MRB	6.5	24.0	7.4	24.3	10.0	3.3	4.9	11.2	8.4	0.3
7–10 Apr	RASS	5.1	27.5	6.7	27.2	7.8	2.6	4.0	13.2	5.9	0.3
8–9 Apr	Pulse RC	8.5	21.5	7.5	23.5	11.5	2.5	5.0	11.5	8.0	2.0
1–8 Apr	Public Issue	8.7	26.0	7.1	30.7	6.3	3.9	3.9	7.9	5.5	4.7
3–5 Apr	GPO	6.7	24.0	8.2	24.9	8.6	3.4	5.0	10.8	8.2	0.9
3 Apr	Kapa Research	5.7	25.8	7.7	26.7	9.6	2.1	5.0	10.5	6.9	0.9
1–2 Apr	Kapa Research	6.7	26.8	7.2	24.2	8.5	2.6	4.8	11.3	7.9	2.6
1–2 Apr	VPRC	5.0	25.0	7.0	27.5	11.0	2.5	6.0	7.5	8.5	2.5
27–31 Mar	Marc	5.4	24.6	6.5	27.3	9.5	3.9	5.3	8.0	9.6	2.7
24–27 Mar	Alco	6.4	25.1	9.0	24.6	9.6	3.2	5.2	10.9	6.0	0.5
22–27 Mar	Palmos Analysis	5.6	22.6	7.5	22.7	10.0	2.8	4.7	14.5	9.6	0.1
17–18 Mar	Pulse RC	8.0	21.5	6.5	24.0	12.5	2.5	4.5	12.5	8.0	2.5
10–12 Mar	UoM	5.7	17.1	10.1	23.4	11.4	2.5	1.9	16.5	11.4	6.3
7–10 Mar	E-Voice	8.3	20.9	6.9	22.3	7.9	2.2	4.7	9.3	17.3	1.4
4–10 Mar	Public Issue	5.9	26.3	8.5	26.3	7.6	2.5	4.2	11.9	6.7	0.0
24 Feb–1 Mar	Palmos Analysis	5.4	24.8	5.2	30.7	17.0	1.9	3.7	N/A	11.4	5.9
24–26 Feb	Metron Analysis	6.9	27.7	8.2	29.7	9.6	4.6	5.7	N/A	7.6	1.9
6–10 Feb	GPO	7.1	25.4	9.3	27.8	9.3	4.7	6.0	N/A	10.4	2.4
5 Feb	Marc	5.7	24.9	7.3	30.9	12.4	4.3	4.4	N/A	10.1	6.0
4–5 Feb	Metrisi	6.1	29.3	6.7	30.4	11.9	4.8	5.8	N/A	5.1	1.1
2014
2–11 Dec	MRB	6.4	27.3	6.7	28.9	11.9	4.2	7.2	N/A	7.3	1.6
28–30 Nov	GPO	7.2	25.6	7.7	26.7	10.7	4.8	7.2	N/A	10.0	1.1
2013
7 Jun 2009	Election Results	36.6	32.3	8.4	4.7	0.5	N/A	N/A	N/A	17.5	4.3

Notes

Reactions

Reactions by press

In the press, the conservative Kathimerini newspaper said that citizens had expressed displeasure, but didn't give SYRIZA "true momentum." The SYRIZA-linked daily I Avgi said SYRIZA's win was "historic" and a "milestone in the political history of Greece." Eleftherotypia criticized the government for trying to downplay SYRIZA's win, and said the result showed voters want "radical policy change." Left-leaning Efimerida ton Syntakton said the big loser was the government, and criticized Prime Minister Antonis Samaras for being more critical of SYRIZA than Golden Dawn. Ethnos said all parties were equally punished by the vote.

Reactions by politicians

Following his party's victory, SYRIZA leader Alexis Tsipras called for snap elections to be called "as soon as possible." Tsipras noted that if the results were replicated in a national election, the governing ND-PASOK coalition would have only 94 seats, in contrast to the 152 seats they had at the time of the election. SYRIZA warned that the result meant there was a disharmony between public opinion and the composition of parliament, and that the government lacked a mandate to proceed with any new austerity measures, particularly warning against water privatization. On May 26, the day after the election, Tsipras met with President Karolos Papoulias about the potential to hold new elections.

Prime Minister Antonis Samaras (ND) insisted the vote was not a cause for snap elections. In a televised address in the immediate aftermath of the vote, Samaras said that "those who tried to turn the EU election into a plebiscite failed." High-ranking ND officials held a meeting on June 3 to discuss how to woo back voters who had left the party, but were unable to come to a conclusion.

Evangelos Venizelos, leader of junior coalition party PASOK, came under fire from several MPs of his own party, who called on him to quit as leader following PASOK's mediocre result. In an editorial in Ta Nea, which criticized Venizelos' strategy, PASOK MP Costas Skandalidis said "nobody has the legitimacy to decide the fate of a historic party on his own." Skandalidis also urged Venizelos to develop closer contacts with SYRIZA. Venizelos hit back at his intra-party critics, calling them "fifth columnists" who were trying to "consciously undermine" him.

DIMAR leader Fotis Kouvelis announced on May 28 that he would offer his resignation as leader of his party, due to its poor result. However, DIMAR's central committee rejected his resignation. DIMAR and SYRIZA eyed closer cooperation following the vote, although a significant minority of DIMAR MPs support cooperating with PASOK instead. DIMAR decided to choose its political direction at a party conference, scheduled to be held September 12–14, 2014. Until then it was agreed Kouvelis would stay on as leader.

Panos Kammenos, leader of ANEL, also called a party conference due to his party's poor result, although he did not offer his resignation. Instead, Kammenos planned to discuss the possibility of cooperating with other right-wing anti-austerity groups, and offered invitations to several such parties to participate in ANEL's congress. Two ANEL MPs left the party after the election, with one saying the party had "lost its direction."

Cabinet reshuffle

While Prime Minister Samaras vowed to "stay the course," he acknowledged the government must "fix injustices" and planned a "radical" cabinet reshuffle in response to the vote. Key chances included having Finance Minister Yannis Stournaras replaced with former prime-ministerial adviser Gikas Hardouvelis, and ND MP Argyris Dinopoulos replacing Yiannis Michelakis as Interior Minister. Ex-LAOS MP Adonis Georgiadis was replaced as Health Minister by Makis Voridis, a fellow ex-LAOS member. Changes were also made to the Education Minister, Public Order Minister, Development Minister, Agricultural Development Minister, and government spokesperson.

Makis Vordis' appointment to the cabinet was a subject of controversy, with the Anti-Defamation League objecting to his appointment. The ADL claimed his appointment was at odds with the Prime Minister's stance on Golden Dawn. In the 1980s Vordis led the National Political Union, a youth group founded by ex-dictator Georgios Papadopoulos from inside prison, before getting kicked out for engaging in extremist acts. In the 1990s Vordis founded the Hellenic Front, a party with close links to the National Front in France.

Sofia Voultepsi, the newly appointed government spokesperson, was also considered a controversial choice. Prior to her appointment, she said the press was owned by "arms dealers, Rothschild, and bankers", and that undocumented migrants are "invaders" and "weapons in the hands of the Turks."

The new cabinet was sworn in on June 10.

External links

• Official results at the Ministry of Internal Affairs