Xanomeline
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
File:Xanomeline.png | |
Systematic (IUPAC) name | |
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3-(4-Hexoxy-1,2,5-thiadiazol-3-yl)-1-methyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyridine
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Identifiers | |
CAS Number | 131986-45-3 |
ATC code | None |
PubChem | CID: 60809 |
IUPHAR/BPS | 57 |
ChemSpider | 54797 |
UNII | 9ORI6L73CJ |
KEGG | D06330 |
ChEMBL | CHEMBL21536 |
Chemical data | |
Formula | C14H23N3OS |
Molecular mass | 281.42 g/mol |
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Xanomeline (LY-246,708; Lumeron, Memcor) is a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor agonist with reasonable selectivity for the M1 and M4 subtypes,[1][2][3][4] though it is also known to act as a M5 receptor antagonist.[5] It has been studied for the treatment of both Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia, particularly the cognitive and negative symptoms,[6] although gastrointestinal side effects led to a high drop-out rate in clinical trials.[7][8] Despite this, xanomeline has been shown to have reasonable efficacy for the treatment of schizophrenia symptoms, and one recent human study found robust improvements in verbal learning and short-term memory associated with xanomeline treatment.[9]
See also
References
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Categories:
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- Chemical articles having calculated molecular weight overwritten
- Infobox drug articles without a structure image
- Chemical pages without DrugBank identifier
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- Drugs not assigned an ATC code
- Drugs with no legal status
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- Muscarinic agonists
- Pyridines
- Thiadiazoles