Tetraethyltin
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Names | |||
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IUPAC name
Tetraethyltin
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Other names
Tetraethyl tin
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Identifiers | |||
597-64-8 ![]() |
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Abbreviations | TET | ||
ChemSpider | 11212 ![]() |
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EC Number | 209-906-2 | ||
Jmol 3D model | Interactive image | ||
MeSH | Tetraethyltin | ||
PubChem | 11704 | ||
UN number | 3384 | ||
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Properties | |||
C8H20Sn | |||
Molar mass | 234.96 g·mol−1 | ||
Appearance | Colourless liquid | ||
Density | 1.187 g cm−3 | ||
Melting point | −112 °C (−170 °F; 161 K) | ||
Boiling point | 181 °C (358 °F; 454 K) | ||
Vapor pressure | {{{value}}} | ||
Related compounds | |||
Related Tetraalkylstannanes
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Tetrabutyltin |
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Related compounds
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Tetraethylgermanium |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references | |||
Tetraethyltin or tetraethyl tin is a chemical compound with the formula C
8H
20Sn and molecular structure (CH3CH2)4Sn, that is, a tin atom attached to four ethyl groups. It is an important example of an organotin compound, often abbreviated as TET.
Tetraethyltin is a colourless flammable liquid, soluble in diethyl ether and insoluble in water, that freezes at -112 °C and boils at 181 °C.[1][2] It is used in the electronics industry.
Tetraethyltin can be obtained by reacting ethylmagnesium bromide with tin(IV) chloride:[1]
- SnCl4 + 4 (C2H5)MgBr → (CH3CH2)4Sn + 4 MgBrCl
The same reaction can be used to obtain tetra-n-propyltin and tetra-n-butyltin.[1]
Tetraethyltin is converted in the body to the more toxic triethyltin.[3]
See also
References
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- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 G. J. M. Van Der Kerk and J. G. A. Luijten (1956), "Tetraethyltin". Organic Syntheses, volume 36, page 86; Coll. Vol. 4, p.881 (1963)
- ↑ SAFC corp, tetraethyltin catalog page. Accessed on 2011-01-18.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.