Tano Jōdai

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Tano Jōdai
File:Jodai Tano.JPG
Native name 上代たの
Born July 3, 1886
Died April 8, 1982
Education Japan Women's University
Occupation Professor of English literature, peace activist, and sixth president of the Japan Women's University

Tano Jōdai (上代たの?) (July 3, 1886 – April 8, 1982) was a professor of English literature, peace activist, and the sixth president of the Japan Women's University.

Career

Jōdai was born on July 3, 1886.[1] Her father was the head of Harue village in Shimane Prefecture, Japan.[2][3] After graduating from the Shimane Prefectural Matsue Kita High School, she returned to her village and taught at the local school for a while, but then continued her studies at the Japan Women's University. She graduated with a degree in English literature. Jōdai wanted to continue her studies at the Tokyo Imperial University, but they did not accept female students at that time. Instead, a professor there named Nitobe Inazo got her a place at the Wells College in the United States, after she wrote to him about her desire to study abroad.[4]

When Jōdai returned to Japan in 1917, she became a professor at the Japan Women's University, and was the first person to teach courses on American literature and history in Japan.[4] Nitobe's influence led her to found the Japanese Women's Peace Association.[5] This later became the Japanese chapter of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom.[6] At Nitobe's recommendation, in 1924 Jōdai studied at the University of Michigan and Newnham College, Cambridge, then stayed at his home in Geneva until 1927.[4]

After World War II, Jōdai resumed teaching at the Japan Women's University. In 1955 she was one of the founding members of the Committee of Seven to Appeal for World Peace. From 1956 until March 1965, Jōdai served as the president of the Japan Women's University.[5] During her tenure as president she made all of the library's collection open stacks and started a friends of the library group.[7]

She was one of the signatories of the agreement to convene a convention for drafting a world constitution.[8][9] As a result, for the first time in human history, a World Constituent Assembly convened to draft and adopt the Constitution for the Federation of Earth.[10]

Jōdai died on April 8, 1982.

See also

Selected bibliography

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Edited

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Further reading

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References

  1. ↑ 故郷を愛す、国を愛す、世界を愛す―上代タノ展（西生田キャンパス） 日本女子大学、2013年9月24日
  2. ↑ [[[:Template:NDLDC]] 島根県大原郡春殖村農事調査報告書]島根県農会、1912
  3. ↑ 若き日の上代タノにみる明治期の女子教育 : その展開と限界 島田法子、日本女子大学紀要. 文学部 53, 14-1, 2004-03-20
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 上代タノの米英留学 : 大正期における女子高等教育と海外留学の意義 島田法子、日本女子大学紀要. 文学部 56, 86-71, 2007-03-20
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  7. ↑ あまりうまく繋がらない中井英夫とＩＣＵ 国際基督教大学、2014-03-05
  8. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  9. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  10. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links

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