Sthenictis

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Sthenictis
Sthenictis1.JPG
Sthenictis sp. (American Museum of Natural History
Scientific classification
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Sthenictis

Peterson, 1910
species
  • Sthenictis bellus Matthew, 1932
  • Sthenictis campestris Gregory, 1942
  • Sthenictis dolichops Matthew, 1924
  • Sthenictis junturensis Shotwell & Russell, 1963
  • Sthenictis lacota (Matthew & Gidley, 1904)
  • Sthenictis neimengguensis Tseng et al. 2009
  • Sthenictis robustus (Cope, 1890)
Synonyms

Brachygale Peterson, 1910

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File:Sthenictis campestris jaw.png
Sthenictis campestris jaw

Sthenictis is an extinct genus in the weasel family (mustelids) endemic to North America and Asia during the Miocene epoch living from ~13.5—9.2 Ma (AEO) existing for approximately 4.3 million years.

Taxonomy

Sthenictis was named by Peterson (1910). It was assigned to Mustelidae by Peterson (1910) and Carroll (1988); and to Ischyrictini by Baskin (1998).

Morphology

Two specimens were examined for body mass by Legendre and Roth[1] 1988:

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  • Specimen 2 weighed an estimated Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value).

Fossil distribution

The oldest specimen was uncovered at Black Butte, Malheur County, Oregon.[2] Other locations are: Quatal Canyon, Ventura County, California, Kleinfelder Farm, Saskatchewan, Canada, Nebraska, Texas, Florida and in Inner Mongolia, in China.[3]

References

  1. S. Legendre and C. Roth. 1988. Correlation of carnassial tooth size and body weight in recent carnivores (Mammalia). Historical Biology 1(1):85-98
  2. PaleoDB collection 18825: authorized by John Alroy, entered by J. Alroy on February 18, 1993 [1]
  3. Tseng Z. J., O’Connor J. K., Wang X. & Prothero D. R. 2009. — The first Old World occurrence of the North American mustelid Sthenictis (Mammalia, Carnivora). Geodiversitas 31 (4) : 743-751.