
The Lüneburg Heath is a large area of heathland, geest and forest in the north German state of Lower Saxony within a triangle formed by the cities of Hanover, Bremen and Hamburg. Much of it coincides with the historical Principality of Lüneburg. Today, most of the area is now protected by nature parks and nature reserves, the biggest being the Lüneburg Heath Nature Park, the Nordheide and Südheide. Northern Low Saxon is still widely spoken.
The region's extensive areas of heathland are typical of those that covered most of the North German countryside until about 1800, but which have almost completely disappeared elsewhere. The heaths were formed after the New Stone Age by the overgrazing of forests on the poor sandy soils known as geest. The Lüneburg Heath is therefore a historic cultural landscape. The heath is kept clear mainly through grazing a North German breed of moorland sheep called the Heidschnucke. Its unique landscape makes the Lüneburg Heath a popular tourist destination. More...
Geography and Nature
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- Terrain type: Geest landscape
- Rivers: Aller, Aue, Böhme, Elbe, Fulde, Gerdau, Grindau, Ilmenau, Luhe, Lutter, Meiße, Örtze, Seeve, Vissel, Weesener Bach, Wietze (Aller), Wietze (Örtze), Wümme
- Nature parks: Lüneburg Heath, Harburg Hills, Südheide, Elbhöhen-Wendland
- Nature reserves: Central Lüß Plateau Heaths, Hüttensee, Lüneburg Heath, Meißendorf Lakes and Bannetze Moor
- Hills: Brunsberg, Falkenberg, Haußelberg, Hoher Mechtin, Wilseder Berg
- Moors: Bornrieth Moor, Bullenkuhle, Großes Moor (near Becklingen), Großes Moor (near Gifhorn), Grundloses Moor, Kiehnmoor, Maujahn Moor, Ostenholz Moor, Pietzmoor, Tiste Bauernmoor
- Forests : Drawehn, Göhrde
- Regions: Aller-Leine Valley, Heidmark, Linteln Geest, Nordheide, Osterheide
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Culture
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- Cuisine: Lower Saxon cuisine, Bregenwurst, Buckwheat gateau, Bilberries, Heidschnucke joints, Grünkohl, Heather honey, Heidegeist, Hochzeitssuppe, Potato produce, Ratzeputz, Smelt, Spargel, Venison specialities, Welf pudding
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Towns and Villages
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- Important Towns and Villages: Adendorf, Amelinghausen, Bad Bevensen, Bad Bodenteich, Bad Fallingbostel, Bergen, Bienenbüttel, Bispingen, Bleckede, Bomlitz, Buchholz in der Nordheide, Celle, Eschede, 15px Eversen, Faßberg, Gifhorn, Hambühren, Hermannsburg, Lüneburg, Neu Wulmstorf, Müden, Munster, Neuenkirchen, Ramelsloh, Sassenburg, Schneverdingen, Soltau, Uelzen, Unterlüß, Walsrode, Wietze, Wietzendorf, Winsen (Aller), Wittingen
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Featured article:
The German Tank Museum (German: Deutsches Panzermuseum) is an armoured fighting vehicle museum in Munster, Germany, the location of the Munster Training Area camp. Its main aim is the documentation of the history of German armoured troops since 1917.
It started in 1983 from the instructional collection at the Panzertruppenschule, the Bundeswehr ("German Army") school for training officers and NCO's of German armoured units. It is now a museum open to the public, jointly run by the town of Munster and the Panzertruppenschule.
The site covers 9,000 m² including 7,500 m² of exhibition halls. In 2003 a new building was opened for various special displays, a museum shop and a cafeteria. More...
Articles to be added
Easter Fire (Germany), Fallingbostel Station, Harvest festival (Germany), Hohe Heide, Lüneburgischer Landschaftsverband, Pfingstbaumpflanzen, Plaggendüngung, Wacholderschnaps, Landscape of the former Principality of Lüneburg, Museum of the Principality of Lüneburg, Heathland farming
People
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- Rulers of the Principality of Lüneburg: Bernard I, Bernard II, Christian, Christian Louis, Ernest I, Ernest II, George William, Henry the Middle, John I, John Frederick, Otto II, Otto III, Wenceslas I, William the Younger, William II
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Politics and History
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- History: Battle of Soltau, Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Hildesheim Diocesan Feud, Kingdom of Hanover, Principality of Lüneburg, Rulers of Lüneburg, Rulers of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, Consorts of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Lüneburg Prelates' War, Lüneburger Sate, Lüneburg War of Succession
- Politics and Administration: Lüneburg province, Lüneburg Regional Association, Harburg district, Lüneburg district, Soltau-Fallingbostel district, Uelzen district, Celle district, Gifhorn district, Lüchow-Dannenberg district, Rotenburg district, Verden district, Harburg district
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Transport
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- Rail: Aller Valley Railway, 15px Göhrde station, Bomlitz–Walsrode railway, Bremervörde-Walsrode railway, Brunswick–Uelzen railway, East Hanoverian Railways, Hanover–Hamburg railway, Heath Express, Heath Railway, Uelzen–Langwedel railway, Verden-Walsrode railway, Visselhövede station, Wanne-Eickel–Hamburg railway
- Road: A 7, A 27, A 250, B 3, B 4, B 71, B 191, B 209, B 214, B 244, B 248, B 440
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