Northern Transvaal Command
Northern Transvaal Command | |
---|---|
Command insignia
|
|
Active | 1959–2000 |
Country | Republic of South Africa |
Branch | South African Army |
Type | Command (military formation) |
Headquarters | Pretoria, South Africa |
Commanders | |
Notable commanders |
Pieter Grobbelaar |
Northern Transvaal Command was a command of the South African Army. It was active from 1959 to mid 2000 when it was disestablished.[citation needed] Formerly it was named Northern Command from 1946 to 1959.
The command's origins may date to the formations of Military districts, No 5 and 6 in 1926, which then became Transvaal Command in 1934.[citation needed] Thereafter there were several quick name changes: Roberts Heights & Transvaal Command c. 1936; Voortrekkerhoogte & Transvaal Command 1939, and then Transvaal Command c. 1940. Later the command became Northern Command in 1946; Northern Transvaal Command in 1959. In 1939 Roberts' Heights and Transvaal Command, with its headquarters at Roberts' Heights (now Thaba Tshwane), contained 6th Infantry Brigade, 1 Field Survey Squadron SAEC, the artillery depot, parts of the Special Service Battalion, elements of the Permanent Garrison Artillery, and the Artillery School.[1]
Its headquarters was in Pretoria, and within its command boundaries, it contained a number of important Active Citizen Force field formations, notably 81 Armoured Brigade (part of 8 SA Armoured Division). Depending upon the command boundaries, it may also have included 72 Motorised Brigade with its headquarters at Johannesburg and 73 Motorised Brigade with its headquarters in the Johannesburg suburb of Kensington.
In the early 1980s it became clear that the sheer size of Northern Transvaal Command's territory made command and control as well as logistical functions extremely difficult.[2] These as well as other security considerations led to the decision to subdivide Northern Transvaal Command into three Commands in 1984: Northern Transvaal Command (Pretoria); Eastern Transvaal Command, probably covering what later became the Eastern Transvaal (Nelspruit); and Far North Command (Pietersburg) (commanded in succession by Charles Lloyd and, from February 1987, Georg Meiring).[3] The two new Commands were regarded as theatres and as such also had responsibility for conventional operations (and units) within their areas. For example, Far North Command had 73 Motorised Brigade within its area.
Leadership
From | Commanding Officers | To |
n.d. | Col? Pieter Grobbelaar SSA
DSO || n.d. |
|
c. 1950 | Col Booysie van der Riet SM | |
1 Jan 1964 | Col. S.'Faan' Hugo SM
[lower-alpha 1] || Sep 1965 |
|
1965 | Brig Jannie H Burgher SM
OBE || 1966 |
|
Dec 1966 | Brig Willem Louw SM
|| Dec 1967 |
|
1970 | Brig Phil Pretorius SM
|| 1975 |
|
1975 | Brig Pieter van der Westhuizen SM
|| 1976 |
|
1978 | Brig Wolfgang Paetzold | 1980 |
1980 | Maj Gen Pieter Hanekom SM
|| 1982 |
|
1982 | Maj Gen Frans van den Berg SD
SM || 1984 |
|
1984 | Brig. J.P.M. 'Hans' Moller SD
[lower-alpha 2][5] || 1988 |
|
1988 | Brig Gert Opperman SD | |
1993 | Brig Anton van Graan | 1994 |
1994 | Brig Wouter Lombard | 1995 |
7 Apr 1995 | Brig Hennie Schultz SM
MMM || 31 Dec 1995 |
|
1 Jan 1996 | Maj Gen Hennie Schultz SM
MMM || n.d |
|
From | Command Sgts Major | To |
Notes
- ↑ Officer in Command of Northern Transvaal Command on Friday 2 October, 1964, during Annual Cadet Inspection and Review of Pretoria Boys High School.
- ↑ late SACMP (20 October 1988)
References
- ↑ Niehorster[citation needed]
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Hamann, 'Days of the Generals,' p.62, for Meiring assumption-of-command date. For a contemporary view on Far North Command, see discussion in James Roherty, 'State Security in South Africa: Civil-Military Relations Under P.W. Botha,' 1992, 98-100.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ http://home.mweb.co.za/re/redcap/h194688.htm
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.