Laurent de La Hyre

Laurent de La Hyre
Born	(1606-02-27)27 February 1606 Paris, Kingdom of France (now France)
Died
Nationality	French
Known for	Painting
Movement	Classicism Baroque

Laurent de La Hyre (French pronunciation: ​[loʁɑ̃ də la iʁ]; 27 February 1606 – 28 December 1656) was a French Baroque painter, born in Paris. He was a leading exponent of the neoclassical style of Parisian Atticism.

Life

File:Laurent de La Hyre - Job Restored to Prosperity - WGA12320.jpg

Job Restored to Prosperity

La Hyre was greatly influenced by the work of Italian artists who came to Paris. He became a pupil of Georges Lallemand and studied the works of Primaticcio at Fontainebleau, but never visited Italy. La Hyre's captivating use of color and delicately posed figures are a trademark of his early, painteresque style. He was an innovative artist who used his superior skills as a storyteller to portray rarely depicted subjects. La Hyre is associated with the transitional period before the introduction of the French Baroque by Simon Vouet.

His picture of Pope Nicholas V opening the crypt in which he discovers the corpse of St. Francis of Assisi standing (located at the Louvre) was executed in 1630 for the Capuchin friars of the Marais; its gravity and sobriety seems to have been influential for the next generation of French painters, particularly Eustache Le Sueur. The Louvre contains eight other works, and paintings by La Hyre are in the museums of Strasburg, Rouen and Le Mans.

File:Laurent de La Hyre's Saint Paul Shipwrecked on Malta.jpg

Saint Paul Shipwrecked on Malta

His drawings, of which the British Museum possesses a fine example, Presentation of the Virgin in the Temple, are treated as seriously as his paintings, and sometimes show simplicity and dignity of effect. The example of the Capuchins, for whom he executed several other works in Paris, Rouen and Fécamp, was followed by the goldsmith's company, for whom he produced in 1635 St. Peter healing the Sick (Louvre) and the Conversion of St Paul in 1637.

In 1648, La Hyre was one of the founders of the French Royal Academy of Painting and Sculpture and was elected as one of the original twelve elders in charge of its running.

Richelieu called La Hyre to the Palais Royal; Pierre Séguier, Gédéon Tallemant des Réaux and many others entrusted him with important works of decoration; for the Gobelins he designed a series of large compositions. La Hyre painted also a great number of portraits, and in 1654 united in one work for the town-hall of Paris those of the principal dignitaries of the municipality. His students included François Chauveau.

Works by Laurent de La Hyre

• Mythological and other themes
• Laurent de La Hyre - Theseus and Aethra - WGA12325.jpg

  Theseus and Aethra

• Laurent de La Hyre - The Rape of Europa - Google Art Project.jpg

  The Rape of Europa

• La Hyre - Regency of Anne of Austria.jpg

  Regency of Anne of Austria

• Laurent de La Hyre - Cyrus Announcing to Araspas that Panthea Has Obtained His Pardon - WGA12316.jpg

  Cyrus Announcing to Araspas that Panthea Has Obtained His Pardon

• Laurent de la La Hyre 001.jpg

  Cornelia Refuses The Crown of The Ptolomai (1646)

• La Hyre Hercule et Omphale.jpg

  Hercules and Omphale (1626)

• ''Seven Liberal Arts''
• Allegory of Astronomy - Laurent de La Hyre.jpg

  Allegory of Astronomy (1649)

• La-hyre-geometry.jpg

  Allegory of Geometry (1649)

• Laurent de La Hyre Allegory of Music 1649.png

  Allegory of Music (1649)

• Laurent de La Hyre - Allegory of Arithmetic - Walters 371917.jpg

  Allegory of Arithmetic (1650)

• Allegory of Dialectic.jpg

  Allegory of Dialectic (1650)

• Laurent de La Hyre - Allegory of Grammar - Walters 37862.jpg

  Allegory of Grammar (1650)

• Allegory of Rhetoric.jpg

  Allegory of Rhetoric (1650)

• Biblical themes
• 

  Christ in Emmaus

• 

  Abraham Sacrificing Isaac

• Laurent de La Hyre - Laban Searching Jacob's Baggage for the Stolen Idols - WGA12321.jpg

  Laban Searching Jacob's Baggage for the Stolen Idols

• Laurent de La Hyre - Jesus Appearing to the Three Marys - WGA12319.jpg

  Jesus Appearing to the Three Marys

Sources

•  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: 

External links

• Media related to at Wikimedia Commons
• Orazio and Artemisia Gentileschi, a fully digitized exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries, which contains material on Laurent de La Hyre (see index)
• A Caravaggio Rediscovered, The Lute Player, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on La Hyre (see cat. no. 19)