James Stillman
James Stillman | |
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Born | James Jewett Stillman June 9, 1850 Brownsville, Texas |
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. Manhattan, New York |
Nationality | American |
Occupation | Banker |
Net worth | USD $77 million at the time of his death (approximately 1/989th of US GNP)[1] |
Spouse(s) | Sarah Elizabeth Rumrill |
Children | 5 |
Parent(s) | Charles Stillman Elizabeth Pamela Goodrich |
James Jewett Stillman (June 9, 1850 – March 15, 1918) was an American businessman who invested in land, banking, and railroads in New York, Texas, and Mexico. He was chairman of the board of directors of the National City Bank.[2]
Contents
Early life
Stillman was born on June 9, 1850 to Charles Stillman (1810–1875) and Elizabeth Pamela Goodrich in Brownsville, Texas, a town founded by his father. Both of his parents were born in Wethersfield, Connecticut. Charles Stillman had significant business interests which James acquired in 1872. He expanded those to control of sixteen Texas banks and a significant land holdings in the Rio Grande Valley, particularly Corpus Christi and Kerrville, Texas.[3]
Career
Along with W. Averell Harriman, Jacob Henry Schiff and William Rockefeller, he controlled the most important Texas railroads (including the Texas and Pacific Railway, the Southern Pacific Railroad, the International-Great Northern Railroad, the Union Pacific Southern Railway, the St. Louis, Brownsville and Mexico Railway, and the Mexican National Railroad).
In 1876, Stillman supported Porfirio Díaz's overthrow of the government of Mexico by the Revolution of Tuxtepec.
He was chairman of the board of directors of the National City Bank and retired in 1908.[2]
Personal life
He married Sarah Elizabeth Rumrill. Together they had:
- James Alexander Stillman (1873–1944), who married Anne Urquhart Potter. He also served as president of National City Bank of New York
- Sarah Elizabeth "Elsie" Stillman, who married William Goodsell Rockefeller (1870–1922), the son William Rockefeller, a senior executive of Standard Oil
- James Stillman Rockefeller (1902–2004), who married Nancy Carnegie (died 1994), grandniece of Andrew Carnegie. James also served as president of National City from 1952 to 1959 and was chairman from 1959 to 1967.
- Isabel Goodrich Stillman (died 1935), who married Percy Avery Rockefeller (1878—1934) in 1901. Percy was another son of William Rockefeller
- Charles Chauncey Stillman (died 1926 aboard the RMS Aquitania), who married Mary E. White (died 1925)[4]
- Ernest Goodrich Stillman
His great-grandson is director Whit Stillman.[5]
He died on March 15, 1918 at his home on 9 East 72nd Street in Manhattan, New York.[2] His funeral was at St. Bartholomew's Episcopal Church, New York.[6]
Legacy
In 1928, the C.O. Stillman was named in his honor. At the time, it was the largest oil tanker in the World.[7]
Stillman is considered to have been one of the 100 wealthiest Americans, having left an enormous fortune.[1]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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- ↑ http://www.nytimes.com/1998/05/31/style/the-whit-stillman-rat-pack.html
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Further reading
- John K. Winkler, The First Billion: The Stillmans and the National City Bank (New York: Vanguard, 1934).
- John Mason Hart, "STILLMAN, JAMES," Handbook of Texas Online (http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/fstbp), accessed January 10, 2012. Published by the Texas State Historical Association.
External links
- Lua error in Module:Internet_Archive at line 573: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
- James Stillman at Find a Grave
Business positions | ||
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Preceded by | President/Chairman of National City Bank 1891–1909 (President) 1909–1918 (Chairman) |
Succeeded by Frank A. Vanderlip |