Ethyl gallate

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Ethyl gallate[1]
Structural formula of ethyl gallate
Space-filling model of ethyl gallate
Names
IUPAC name
Ethyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate
Other names
Phyllemblin
gallic acid ethyl ester
Identifiers
831-61-8 YesY
ChEMBL ChEMBL453196 N
ChemSpider 12693 N
Jmol 3D model Interactive image
PubChem 13250
RTECS number LW7700000
  • InChI=1S/C9H10O5/c1-2-14-9(13)5-3-6(10)8(12)7(11)4-5/h3-4,10-12H,2H2,1H3 N
    Key: VFPFQHQNJCMNBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N
  • InChI=1/C9H10O5/c1-2-14-9(13)5-3-6(10)8(12)7(11)4-5/h3-4,10-12H,2H2,1H3
    Key: VFPFQHQNJCMNBZ-UHFFFAOYAR
  • CCOC(=O)c1cc(c(c(c1)O)O)O
Properties
C9H10O5
Molar mass 198.17 g/mol
Melting point 149 to 153 °C (300 to 307 °F; 422 to 426 K)
Vapor pressure {{{value}}}
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

Ethyl gallate is a food additive with E number E313. It is the ethyl ester of gallic acid. Ethyl gallate is added to food as an antioxidant.

Though found naturally in a variety of plant sources including walnuts[2] Terminalia myriocarpa[3] or chebulic myrobolan (Terminalia chebula).[4]

Ethyl gallate is produced from gallic acid and ethanol.[5] It can be found in wine.[6]

See also

References

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  1. Ethyl gallate at Sigma-Aldrich
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  3. Pharmacologically Active Ellagitannins from Terminalia myriocarpa. Mohamed S.A. Marzouk, Sayed A.A. El-Toumy, Fatma A. Moharram, Nagwa M.M. Shalaby and Amany A.E. Ahmed, Planta Med, 2002, 68(6), pages 523-527, doi:10.1055/s-2002-32549
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  5. Enzymic synthesis of gallic acid esters. Weetall, Howard Hayyim. Eur. Pat. 137601 (1985)
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