Chhuikhadan State

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Chhuikhadan State
छुईखदान रियासत
Princely State of British India
1750–1948

Flag of Chhuikhadan

Flag

Location of Chhuikhadan
Chhuikhadan State in the Imperial Gazetteer of India
History
 •  Established 1750
 •  Accession to the Indian Union 1948
Area
 •  1901 396 km2 (153 sq mi)
Population
 •  1901 26,368 
Density 66.6 /km2  (172.5 /sq mi)
Today part of Rajnandgaon district, Chhattisgarh
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Chhuikhadan (also known as Kondka[1]) was a small princely state of British India,[1] which later formed part of Chhattisgarh States Agency. The state flag was a purple triangle.

The state consisted of an area of 320 square miles, of which 27,907 acres were cultivated, and 48,538 acres cultivable. There were 120 villages in 1870 and the population was 13,281.[1] In 1941 the state had a population of 32,731 people.[2] The capital of the State was Chhuikhadan[1]

History

The chief was a Kunwar and belonged to a Bairagi dynasty known as Mahants.[1] The chiefs of Chhuikhadan were originally under the Bhonsles of Nagpur, the first Chief being Mahant Rup Das in 1750. However, after defeat of Marathas, they were recognized by British as feudatory chiefs in 1865 conferring the title and sanad to Mahant Laxman Das.[3] Mahant Ritu Purna Kishor Das, the last ruling Chief of Chhuikhadan signed the accession of the State to the Union of India on 1 February 1948.[4] [5]

Rulers

  • 1750-1780 Mahant Rup Das
  • 1780-.... Mahant Tulsi Das
  • ....-1845 Mahant Balmakund Das
  • 1845-1887 Mahant Lakshman Das
  • 1887-1896 Mahant Shyam Kishor Das
  • 1896-1898 Mahant Radha Ballabh Kishor Das
  • 1898-1903 Mahant Digvijay Yugal Kishor Das
  • 1903-.... Mahant Bhudav Kishor Das
  • Mahant Ritu Purna Kishor Das

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 The Imperial Gazetteer of India [by] Sir William Wilson Hunter - 1881 -Page 429
  2. Columbia-Lippincott Gazeteer (New York: Columbia University Press, 1952) p. 389
  3. Princely states of India: a guide to chronology and rulers by David P. Henige - 2004 - Page 48
  4. Chhuikhadan Princely State
  5. The Times of India Directory and Year Book Including Who's who by Bennett Coleman, 1948 pp:459

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