List of states in the Holy Roman Empire (Z)

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This is a list of states in the Holy Roman Empire beginning with the letter Z:

Name

Type

Circle

Bench

Formed

Notes

Wappen Zaehringer.png Zähringen Duchy 1097 c1078: Berthold II constructed Zahringen castle
c1100: Berthold II assumed the style of "Duke of Zahringen"
1218: Revoked
Coat of arms of Zeeland.svg Zeeland County Burg 1299 1299: To Counts of Holland
To Dukes of Burgundy
1477: To Habsburgs
1512: Burgundian Circle
To United Provinces
1815: To Kingdom of the Netherlands
Coats of arms of None.svg Zeil Lordship
1628: HRE County
To Waldburg
Wappen Zell am Harmersbach.png Zell am Harmersbach Imperial City Swab SW Mediatized and gave to Baden in 1803
20px Ziegenhain County
Coats of arms of None.svg Zimmern Lordship
1538: HRE County
1319: Acquired by marriage to heiress Lordship of Messkirch
1415: Acquired Wildenstein castle
1462-1594: Acquired by pledge from Habsburgs Lordship of Oberndorf
1488: Temporary possession by Counts of Sigmaringen-Werdenberg
1503: Recovery of territory by Lords of Zimmern
1508: Division of Zimmern 3 lines (Lordship of Wald and Oberndorf, Lordship of Messkirch and Lordship of Wildenstein)
1594: Male line extinct; inheritance divided among his sisters; Lordship of Wald sold to Imperial City of Rottweil; Lordship of Oberndorf reverted to Habsburgs; Lordship of Messkirch with Wildenstein castle sold for 400,000 guldens to Counts of Helfenstein-Gundelfingen
Wappen Hechingen.svg Zollern County c1052 1309: Amalgamated as Hohenzollern
Coats of arms of None.svg Zollern and Hohenberg County 1125 1253: Amalgamated as Hohenberg
Zug-coat of arms.svg Zug Imperial valley 1415: Split off from Habsburg 1648: Left Empire as member of Swiss Confederation
Zurich-coat of arms.svg Zürich 1218: Imperial Free City 1218 c670: 1st mention of Zürich
929: Status of city
To Abbey of Fraunmuster
1218: Imperial immediacy
1351: Joined Swiss Confederation
1440: Expelled from Confederation due to a war with other members
1450: Zurich re-admitted
1648: Left the Empire as member of Swiss Confederation
Escudo de Zutphen 1581.png Zutphen County Burg 1512: Burgundian Circle
Wappen Zweibrücken.svg Zweibrücken 1182: County 1366: Pawned to Elector Palatine Ruprecht II
1385: Count Eberhard sold 1/2 of Zweibrücken to Count Palatine of the Rhine and retained 1/2
1393: Walramide counts died out
Louis (d.1489) founded line of Dukes of Zweibrücken
1731: Simmern-Veldenz line of Zweibrücken died out; Zweibrücken passed to Birkenfeld branch
1799: Inherited by Bavaria
1801: Ceded to France
1814: To Bavaria, Oldenburg and Prussia
Wappen Grafen von Achalm.svg Zwiefalten Abbey RA Swab 1793: Council of Princes

References

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