Tinea nigra

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Micrograph of the fungus Hortaea werneckii, the causative agent of tinea nigra
Tinea nigra
Classification and external resources
Specialty Lua error in Module:Wikidata at line 446: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
ICD-10 B36.1
DiseasesDB 32450
eMedicine derm/890
Patient UK Tinea nigra
[[[d:Lua error in Module:Wikidata at line 863: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).|edit on Wikidata]]]

Tinea nigra (also known as "superficial phaeohyphomycosis,"[1] and "Tinea nigra palmaris et plantaris"[1]) is a superficial fungal infection that causes dark brown to black painless patches on the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet.[2]:311

Causes

This infection is caused by the fungus formerly classified as Exophiala werneckii, but more recently classified as Hortaea werneckii.[3] The causative organism has also been described as Phaeoannellomyces werneckii.[4]

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of tinea nigra causing fungus is made on microscopic examination of skin scrapings, mixed with potassium hydroxide (KOH).[5] The KOH lyses the nonfungal debris.[5]

Treatment

Treatment consists of topical application of dandruff shampoo, which contains selenium sulfide, over the skin. Topical antifungal imidazoles may also be used, such as ketoconazole. This is the same treatment plan for tinea or pityriasis versicolor.

See also

References

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External links

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