Minichromosome maintenance

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MCM2/3/5 family
PDB 1ltl EBI.jpg
Structure of MCM from archaeal M. Thermoautotrophicum.[1]
Identifiers
Symbol MCM
Pfam PF00493
Pfam clan CL0023
InterPro IPR001208
SMART SM00350
PROSITE PDOC00662
Potential role of Cdc6 at the initiation of DNA replication.[2]

Minichromosome maintenance protein complex (MCM) is a eukaryotic DNA helicase complex required for the process of DNA replication, specifically the formation and elongation of the replication fork. It is a hexamer of six related polypeptides (MCM2 through MCM7) that form a ring structure.[3][4][5] MCM is a component of the pre-replication complex that forms at the eukryotic origin of replication.

Control of MCM activity in the cell is partly achieved by its sumoylation. During cell cycle levels of chromatin-bound MCM sumoylation oscillate, loss of MCM sumoylation occurs immediately before DNA replication[6]

See also

References

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External links


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