3-Methylpentane
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Skeletal formula of 3-methylpentane | |||
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Names | |||
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IUPAC name
3-Methylpentane[1]
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Identifiers | |||
96-14-0 ![]() |
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1730734 | |||
ChEMBL | ChEMBL357767 ![]() |
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ChemSpider | 7010 ![]() |
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EC Number | 202-481-4 | ||
Jmol 3D model | Interactive image | ||
MeSH | 3-methylpentane | ||
PubChem | 7282 | ||
UN number | 1208 | ||
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Properties | |||
C6H14 | |||
Molar mass | 86.18 g·mol−1 | ||
Appearance | Colorless liquid | ||
Odor | Odorless | ||
Density | 664 mg mL−1 | ||
Melting point | −162.8 °C; −261.1 °F; 110.3 K | ||
Boiling point | 62.9 to 63.7 °C; 145.1 to 146.6 °F; 336.0 to 336.8 K | ||
Insoluble | |||
log P | 3.608 | ||
Vapor pressure | 18.0 kPa (at 17 °C) | ||
Henry's law
constant (kH) |
8.8 mol Pa−1 kg−1 | ||
Refractive index (nD)
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1.376 | ||
Thermochemistry | |||
191.16 J K−1 mol−1 | |||
Std molar
entropy (S |
292.5 J K−1 mol−1 | ||
Std enthalpy of
formation (ΔfH |
−203.0–−201.0 kJ mol−1 | ||
Std enthalpy of
combustion (ΔcH |
−4.1608–−4.1590 MJ mol−1 | ||
Vapor pressure | {{{value}}} | ||
Related compounds | |||
Related alkanes
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Related compounds
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references | |||
3-Methylpentane is a branched-chain alkane with the molecular formula C6H14. It is a structural isomer of hexane composed of a methyl group bonded to the third carbon atom in a pentane chain. It is of similar structure to the isomeric 2-methylpentane, which has the methyl group located on the second carbon of the pentane chain.
References
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External links
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